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“Night brings terror. Strange, alien forms move restlessly across the face of the earth. Fear, horror and death follow in their wake. The sky is dark; the moon has not yet risen; the stars seem too frightened to shine ..." --- Drake Douglas (introduction to Horrors)

The HEART of horror

January 15th 2007 03:08
a human heart
A basic rule of thumb in any good movie is the more emotionally involving the story and characters are, the more effective and affecting the movie will be.

This is not always the case with horror movies. In most slasher flicks the victims are a bunch of obnoxious teenagers whom one couldn’t care less about, although there are exceptions to the rule.

Wolf Creek (2005) was a good example of a horror movie which played with a lot of the slasher conventions, yet broke some new ground as well. One of the main reasons the film was so effective was because the viewer had become emotionally involved with the victims’ characters. So much so that when the bad stuff started to happen you really felt for the poor buggers.

But was it just because the characters were uncharacteristically likeable? Or was the story and movie that much more affecting because the events portrayed in the movie were loosely based on real events?

Is a horror movie likely to be that much more intense and resonant if the story is based on real life incidents that actually took place somewhere in the near past?

Ed Gein
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (1974) is loosely (and I do mean loosely) based on the real life crimes of a southerner by the name of Ed Gein whom during the 1950s lived in his parents farmhouse and had the body parts of numerous victims decorating the house, mostly in the kitchen as Ed did have a taste for the porky flavour of human flesh.

Ed liked to use the skin, bones and genitalia of his victims to fashion his own unique clothing and as alternative upholstery for the furniture around the household, and of course, most infamously he was partial to having a mask of dried human skin upon his face.

Psycho (the novel by Robert Bloch and tsubsequent film by Hitchcock) also claimed Gein as source material. And the film's Maniac (1980) and American Psycho (2000) both reference Gein's crimes.

The novel Dracula was based very loosely (flappin’ those wings!) on the obsessive antics and so-called blood lust of one Vlad Dracul - Vlad the Impaler - a mid-15 Century Romanian warrior prince who stuck the heads of his Turk victims on poles (Wolf Creek anyone?) to warn any further attackers.

Is that why Dracula is such a powerful story, because it has its heart based in fact? Or is just because Bram Stoker knew how to illicit fear and fascination through the sheer potency of prose?

Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer (1986) is based on the atrocities committed by real life sociopath Henry Lee Lucas, a serial killer who plagued America and confessed to having being involved in over 3,000 murders between 1975 and 1983.

Does knowing that Henry is about Henry Lee Lucas make the movie any more horrific? Does it make the movie any more convincing? Is the slow burn intensity of the movie due to the insidious truth behind the action, or is it really down to John McNaughton’s studied direction and Michael Rooker’s chilling performance?

How crucial is the heart of horror? How strong does it beat? Where does it lie?


* the image on this page was taken from the following wikipedia page:
heart and Ed Gein

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Comments
12 Comments. [ Add A Comment ]

Comment by David my David

January 15th 2007 03:39
Bryn,

Just curious. Have you ever read 'Deviant'? The life of Ed Gein by Harold Schechter? (America's primo-supremo true crime writer ... and equal to Brian Masters ... ?

There's so many true-crime novels cashing in on the sensationalism of the crime ... but Schechter and Masters? Masters ...

I'd just be interested if you've read either ...

Plus upping the vote count!

David ...

Comment by JohnDoe

January 15th 2007 03:52
Short answer, the heart of horror has nothing to do with being based or inspired by a true story.

For me it comes down to the other components you speak of, a combination of skilful filmmaking with atmospheric cinematography, well drawn characters that are consistent and unsettling music all edited with an eye for tension.

The key is control, nothing worse than a low key, authentic feeling set up that spirals into contardicting character choices and comic book style gorfest finales.


Comment by Bryn

January 15th 2007 03:53
Hi David,
no, haven't heard of it ... But I will hunt it down ... cheers for the props!

Comment by Bryn

January 15th 2007 03:56
Ahhh, but don't we just love those contradictions! just like real life's twisted little ironies! LOL

Comment by JohnDoe

January 15th 2007 04:06
mmmmmmmm, beautiful twisted ironies are the essence of life and the sign of a masterful film...........characters that one second are smart then the next second drop 100 IQ points, storylines that are based in the real world then suddenly introduce a cartoon cut out villian, contradictions that make me switch off and pray that the lousy filmmakers suffered a heinous fate involving barbed wire, matches and a strategically placed cactus.

Comment by Bryn

January 15th 2007 04:12
Barbed wire, matches, and a strategically placed cactus ... Hmmmm .... we could have the makings of a low-budget horror movie here.

Comment by JohnDoe

January 15th 2007 04:23
We could call it Wired Cactus starring Uwe Boll

Comment by Cibbuano

January 15th 2007 04:49
It's tough to write a role for a likeable character. I wrote a script with a 'likeable' female lead, but the actress we cast was so irritating that we had to edited most of her out of the movie. Crippling!


Comment by JohnDoe

January 15th 2007 05:05
Im not a fan of likable characters myself, they need faults for me to care.

Comment by Damo

January 15th 2007 05:11
I think it all boilds down to liking someone in the story to the point that we want them to be protected. Wasn't Hitchcock who said "That you should make your audience suffer as much as possible". Teen flick slashers where I hate the the pretentious little brats offer me nothing but a body count. It is like watching a fly caught in one of those blue lights. Interesting while it zaps and fries but otherwise who cares?
Yet the second that I begin to slightly empathise with the persons struggle. I am interested in seeing them resolve the conflict, to survive or at least to die defiently.
Some badly written films have a hierachy of death based upon who annoys people the most. Least annoying gets it first then we move up the food chain. Yet well written films like Alien we have no idea who will be next and even Ripley was an annoying at first but we care about her later.

Comment by Tracy

January 15th 2007 20:39
Hi Bryn

Another great post that set me thinking....

To me, I don't think it matters whether it is a true story or not, rather the involvement with the characters. I watched Wolf Creek a while ago and I was surprised that the first half of the film was dedicated to building the suspense with quite a strong storyline of the backpackers and their Aussie counterpart’s relationship. According to a couple of reviews I read many people complained about this build-up, but I think it was an effective device from director McLean' to make sure we cared about these people, and would stay with them during their ordeal. And that's why I was able to watch the film....alone....and at night....yes, I'm proud of it....

Tracy

Comment by Bryn

January 16th 2007 05:58
great comments everyone! cheers!
personally i prefer characters whom are flawed ...
i don't mind watching obnoxious fuckwits getting torn apart in a slasher flick ... but i am more affected when i do actually care for the character (i guess that's stating the obvious a little) ... and i particularly care, or at least am affected, when the acting is of a strong calibre ...

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